<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ArticleSet>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName></PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Iranian Journal of Educational Sociology</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2645-3460</Issn>
      <Volume>2</Volume>
      <Issue>پیاپی 2-3</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2022</Year>
        <Month>06</Month>
        <Day>21</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>The relationship between parenting styles and academic self-handicapping through the mediating role of metacognitive and perfectionism skills</ArticleTitle>
    <VernacularTitle>The relationship between parenting styles and academic self-handicapping through the mediating role of metacognitive and perfectionism skills</VernacularTitle>
    <FirstPage>56</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>66</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>علی</FirstName>
        <LastName>عدالت جو</LastName>
        <Affiliation></Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>حسین</FirstName>
        <LastName>مهدیان</LastName>
        <Affiliation>آزاد اسلامی واحد بجنورد</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>محمد</FirstName>
        <LastName>محمدی پور</LastName>
        <Affiliation></Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
    <Abstract>Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the causal relationship between parenting styles and academic self-handicapping by mediating role of meta-cognitive and perfectionism skills.
Methodology: The statistical population of the study consisted of all the second grade secondary school students in studying the academic year of 2017-18, in Bojnourd. A sample of 350 students was selected using multi-stage cluster sampling. To collect the data,(a) Alabama Parenting Questionnaire (APQ),(b) Metacognitive Skills Questionnaire(MCSQ)(Dowson,Mcinerney, 2004), (c) Perfectionism Scale (Hewitt, Flett (1991) and (d) Academic self-handicapping Scale (ASHS) (Schwinger, 2014) were used. Pearson correlation coefficient and Structure Equation Modeling were used to analyze the data.
Findings: Findings showed that parenting styles directly to academic self-handicapping was not significant, But through the mediating role of meta-cognitive skills and perfectionism was significant. and the hypothetical model had good fit.
Conclusion: teaching of the metacognitive skills to students will reduce the academic self-handicapping, and the increaseing of perfectionism will increase the likelihood of academic self-handicapping in the students.</Abstract>
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        <Param Name="value">parenting styles</Param>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">academic self-handicapping</Param>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">metacognitive and perfectionism skills</Param>
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    <ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://www.qijes.com/index.php/ijes/article/download/844/844</ArchiveCopySource>
  </Article>
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